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mfg. Magazine #1, Article 9
Between 1985 and 1987,
New Venture Gear of Syracuse, New York, a joint venture of Chrysler and
General Motors, installed eight PCR process control robots for the
gaging of precision gear cases. Since that time, the company has become
an avid proponent of flexible gaging on the shop floor. By monitoring
and controlling manufacturing processes in real time with the PCRs, the
company has saved tens of millions of dollars by eliminating fixed
gages.
By monitoring and
controlling manufacturing processes in real time with the PCRs, the
company has saved tens of millions of dollars by eliminating fixed
gages.
"What the PCRs have done," said George Lisi, Gage Engineer, "is to
make us truly competitive in the drive line business. When we quote a
new job, we don't have to include the cost of new fixed gaging. We owe
this cost advantage to the commitment our management team made in
1985-87 to go with flexible gaging." He said, "Hard gages lock you into
additional costs, and they don't give you the ability to control your
process because you also lock your operators into manual data
gathering, which is unacceptable."
Ken Conklin, Quality Systems and Services Supervisor, notes that the
PCR was the first "CMM" to be used right beside the machine tools where
they could give real-time feedback. "They are built like machine tools
and they hold up like machine tools. What's more, Brown & Sharpe is
staying current with the industry, making it affordable to add more
equipment and software."
New Venture Gear employs 2250 people. Since 1987, the company has
controlled a major portion of its production with PCRs. Recently, New
Venture Gear purchased a MicroPCR to reduce some of the tasks now
performed on the PCRs. Lisi observed that the MicroPCRs are three to
four times faster than the much larger robots and cost less.
"Today, we program the MicroPCR (with graphics-based Micromeasure IV
software) and away we go. We now have graphs and target charts, so the
data is easy to manage. "Hard gaging" is a thing of the past. Flexible
inspection, real-time statistics are the only way to go. With the cost
of a MicroPCR, I would find it difficult to justify any hard gaging."
What is the next step in shop floor flexible gaging at New Venture
Gear? "Off-line part programming in CAD and networking PCR-generated
data to the "back office" where Engineering and Quality can call up the
status of any manufacturing process in real time. New Venture Gear has
no intention of giving up its leadership position in data-managed
manufacturing," said Lisi.
Process Control Robots have been
used at New Venture Gear since the mid-1980's to measure precision gear
cases. Real time dimensional and tolerancing data gathered by the PCRs
is used by machine operators to control process variables.
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